Dental OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) Practice Exam

What is the treatment for a nasopalatine cyst?

1. Root canal therapy

2. Excise

3. Drainage

4. Medication

The correct answer is: Excise

The treatment for a nasopalatine cyst is primarily surgical excision. This approach is necessary because a nasopalatine cyst is a non-odontogenic cyst that typically presents as a painless, swellable lesion in the midline of the anterior maxilla. The nature of the cyst means that it does not resolve on its own and surgical intervention is required to remove it completely. Excising the cyst is essential not only to eliminate the lesion but also to prevent potential complications such as infection or recurrence. The procedure usually involves an intraoral approach, and if performed correctly, it allows for complete removal of the cyst along with any associated lining tissues. Other choices, such as root canal therapy, drainage, or medication, are not appropriate for treating a nasopalatine cyst. Root canal therapy is indicated for pulpitis or necrotic tooth when the problem involves dental pulp, while drainage may be relevant for abscesses rather than cysts. Medication alone would not address the underlying condition of the cyst, which necessitates surgical intervention.