Dental OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Dental OSCE Exam with comprehensive questions and interactive study tools. Enhance your clinical skills and knowledge with detailed explanations and scenarios. Achieve exam success and bolster your dental career!

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What condition may result from poor oral hygiene or not removing dentures?

  1. Oral thrush

  2. Papillary hyperplasia

  3. Gingivitis

  4. Xerostomia

The correct answer is: Papillary hyperplasia

Papillary hyperplasia is a condition that can occur as a result of poor oral hygiene, particularly among individuals who wear dentures. This condition is characterized by the formation of small, dome-shaped swellings on the palate, often as a response to chronic irritation and inflammation. When dentures are left in for extended periods without proper cleaning or removal, the accumulation of food particles, bacteria, and plaque can lead to an overgrowth of fungal organisms. This, combined with the mechanical irritation of the denture, creates an environment conducive to papillary hyperplasia. In this context, maintaining good oral hygiene, including regular cleaning of dentures and allowing them to be removed at times, is crucial in preventing papillary hyperplasia. Other conditions listed, while they can be related to poor oral hygiene, do not specifically result from the failure to clean or remove dentures in the same way.